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Locomotive #42
Stolley Park Railway's Locomotive #42 is a
replica of the Central Pacific's Locomotive No. 3. In those
days it was very common to name locomotives and the No. 3
received the name "C.P. Huntington". The Central
Pacific was the Railroad Company that started in San Francisco
to build east and meet the Union Pacific building West from
Omaha. Both railroads were building the first transcontinental
railroad.
Stolley Park Railway's Locomotive No. 42
is named Ulysses S. Grant.
Central Pacific's No. 3 "C.P.
Huntington" was built by the Danforth, Cooke & Company
Locomotive works of Paterson, New Jersey in October 1863. It
was shipped on board the sailing ship "Mary
Robinson". The locomotive arrived in San Francisco March
19th 1864 after sailing around Cape Horn.
Chance Manufacturing Company of Wichita
Kansas built Stolley Park Railway's No. 42 in 1985. The
locomotive is powered by a 4-cylinder gas engine and is
equipped with airbrakes.
The "C. P. Huntington," Southern
Pacific No. 1 is pictured at the railroad’s Sacramento
shops prior to being shipped to San Francisco for display at
the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition. The
locomotive is about to return to the city where 35-years
previously it had provided motive power for a connecting
shuttle service for California street cable cars.
Stolley Park Railway No. 42 has a wheel
arrangement of 4-2-4 (4 leading, 2 driving and 4 trailing) and
is called a "bicycle-type" locomotive. On the Central
Pacific as well as other railroads in the 1800's this design of
locomotive quickly became impracticable with heavier trains and
steep grades. The Central Pacific wanted to purchase a larger
locomotive but due to the Civil War, the CP was only able to
purchase two of these type locomotives.
Where the Central Pacific's No. 3 weights
22 tons, the Stolley Park Railway No. 42 weights in at just
over 3 tons. Central Pacific's No. 3 could travel at 15 MPH and
Stolley Park Railway's No. 42 can travel at about 7 MPH.
The Central Pacific's No. 3 "C.P.
Huntington" is significant nationally as the sole
surviving standard-gauge 4-2-4 in the U.S. The unique engine is
the oldest locomotive owned by the California State Railroad
Museum and is depicted prominently on the Museum's logo. The
California State Railroad Museum in located in Sacramento,
California.
What powers #42 the Ulysses S Grant?
#42 is powered by a 4 cylinder gas motor
through a transmission pretty much like the one in your family
car. The Engineer moves the throttle forward and the
locomotive moves forward. If the Engineer moves the throttle
backwards the locomotive moves backwards. If the Engineer
lets go of the throttle while running, the throttle
automatically goes to neutral and the locomotive rolls to a
stop.
How does the Engineer stop the train?
Air brakes. The Engineer has a brake valve
that controls air in the brake lines. The more air the Engineer
allows into the brake line the harder the brakes are applied.
If for any reason the train were to break in between cars
the air lines would break and the air brakes would apply
automatically.
What does all that whistling mean?
When the Engineer gets the Highball or
All! A Board! (the ok to go) from the Conductor you will here
two blasts on the whistle. This is in answer to the Highball
signal. As the train approaches a road crossing the Engineer
will then blow two long blasts on the whistle followed by a
short blast and then one more long blast that he will hold till
the locomotive is in the crossing. You will also hear the
Engineer blow a long blast followed by two short blasts.
This means the train is approaching a station and will
not stop. When you hear the Engineer do a long blast on the
whistle followed by three short blast this means the train is
approaching a station and will be stopping.
How fast does the train go?
On the Stolley Park Line the train travels
along at a very leisurely pace of 5 miles per hour. This gives
the passengers a smooth ride so they can enjoy the view of
Grand Island arboretum as it passes by.
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© Copyright 2008 all rights reserved
by
The Chippewa Northwestern Railway Company
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